National Security

They flew into the fire: How California National Guard crews rescued hundreds in Creek Fire

It was the most dangerous flying of their lives, but the crews of an Army National Guard CH-47 Chinook and UH-60 Black Hawk kept going back across the Creek Fire line, down into the smoke-filled valley and toward campers desperate for help.

They didn’t have to go. And as they approached the first fire ridge, each crew member had an opportunity to stop the mission. No one did.

“When we arrived at the fire’s edge and we first we made a decision to enter in — that was a crew decision,” said California National Guard Chinook pilot Chief Warrant Officer 5 Joseph Rosamond.

Each half mile, as visibility worsened, the crews checked back in. Could they see the next ridge? Smoke made it nearly impossible to see, but night vision goggles helped the pilots steer the aircraft from obstacles that were highlighted by embers and the outlines of flames. All were in agreement to press on.

When they got to Mammoth Pool they made another tough call. Chinooks have a normal troop carrying capacity of about 40, a Black Hawk, about a dozen. But there were so many more people who needed help, some with severe burns. They put the aircraft down as close as they could to the injured. Some flames got as close as 50 feet to them as men, women and children climbed in.

“We were quickly running out of time, and with the severity of some of the injuries, they were running out of time as well,” Rosamond said. “We decided then to pack as many people in as we could do. At that point our performance limitations were very, very close to the maximum capabilities of the aircraft.”

California National Guard UH-60 Black Hawk pilot pilot Chief Warrant Officer 5 Kipp Goding said when they got to the campsite, they could see the campers assembled by the docks and the horrific reach of the fire.

“Every piece of vegetation you could see as far as you could see around that lake was on fire,” Goding said. He’s deployed overseas and been shot at while flying combat missions, This mission was worse.

Those night vision goggles allowed us to keep on going one ridge further,” Goding said.

In all both helicopters made three trips in and the crews saved 214 people. At least two people at the campsite elected to stay with their motorhomes.

“We just reevaluated it, communicated between the two aircraft both internally with the crew — ‘Do we have another turn? Can we get in here again? And just keep going until we ran out of people or we ran out of visibility to come back,” Rosamond said.

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Tara Copp
McClatchy DC
Tara Copp is the national military and veterans affairs correspondent for McClatchy. She has reported extensively through the Middle East, Asia and Europe to cover defense policy and its impact on the lives of service members. She was previously the Pentagon bureau chief for Military Times and a senior defense analyst for the U.S. Government Accountability Office. She is the author of the award-winning book “The Warbird: Three Heroes. Two Wars. One Story.”
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