• Posted on Monday, March 1, 2010
  • Bookmark and Share
  • email
  • |
  • print
  • |
  • rss

tool name

close
tool goes here

After Haiti and Chile, are earthquakes increasing in frequency?

Stay Connected

Follow us on Twitter Follow us on Facebook Follow us on your iPhone
Follow us on your Android device Sign up for email newsletters RSS

Two nations, two months, two massive, deadly earthquakes.

Are we heading into a period of increased seismic activity?

No reason to think so, say local experts. Earthquakes happen all the time, though not always in populated areas, meaning we don't really take note.

An earthquake as powerful as the one that devastated Haiti takes place somewhere on earth about once a month, said Tim Dixon, geophysics professor at the Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science in Miami.

The quakes in Haiti (7.0 on the Richter scale) and Chile (8.8) have no bearing on each other since they involve different fault lines.

This much is predictable: Chile can expect aftershocks "for weeks and months," said Dr. Grenville Draper, geologist at Florida International University. By late Saturday, more than 50 aftershocks of 6.0 or greater already had rattled Chile -- and a 6.3 had been felt in Salta Argentina, 675 miles northeast of Santiago, according to the United States Geological Survey.

"This was a big one," said Dixon. "A really big one."

How thunderous is an 8.8 quake? The energy released is between 500 and 900 times that of the magnitude-7.0 shaker that hit Haiti on Jan. 12, Dixon said. On the complex scale that measures earthquakes, an 8.0 quake releases 30 times the energy of a 7.0, and a 9.0 would release 30 times that, meaning 900 times more energy. An 8.8 would be somewhat less, Dixon said.

The amount of damage that earthquake energy causes depends on the soil in which they take place, how close they are to populated areas and whether buildings have been designed to withstand quakes.

To read the complete article, visit www.miamiherald.com.

JOIN THE DISCUSSION

We welcome comments. To post one, you must sign in using either your McClatchyDC login or your login for Facebook, Twitter or Disqus. Just click the appropriate box below.

Please keep your comment civil, short and to the point. Obscene, profane, abusive and off topic comments will be deleted. Repeat offenders will be blocked. If you find a comment abusive or inappropriate, please flag it for the moderator by placing your cursor on the comment, then clicking the "flag" link that appears. Thanks for your participation.

BLOG

Mexico Unmasked

Written by Tim Johnson, McClatchy's bureau chief in Mexico City.

BLOG

Inside South America

Written by Jim Wyss, McClatchy's bureau chief in Bogota.

BLOG

China Rises

Written by Tom Lasseter, McClatchy's Beijing bureau chief.

BLOG

Inside Iraq

Written by Iraqi journalists.